Which server stores data files like web pages and programs?

A web server is specifically designed to store and deliver web pages and web-based applications over the internet. It acts as a mediator between the user’s browser and the server where the content is hosted. When you type a URL into a web browser, the web server processes that request, retrieves the necessary files (like HTML pages, images, CSS, etc.), and sends them to your browser for display.

Web servers are essential components of the World Wide Web, as they not only host data files but also serve dynamic content through server-side scripting and other technologies. They are optimized to handle HTTP requests and responses, making them distinct from other types of servers.

In contrast, an FTP server is used for transferring files, a database server is focused on managing and storing structured data in databases, and a print server handles print requests from computers on a network. Each type of server fulfills specific roles within an IT infrastructure, highlighting why the web server is the correct choice for storing and delivering web content.